# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from django.conf import settings from django.db import models from django.contrib import admin from django.contrib.auth.models import User from django.utils.hashcompat import sha_constructor from django.utils.timezone import utc from django.template.loader import render_to_string from sfaccount.tasks import send_mail import re import random import datetime # SHA1 Hash regex SHA1 = re.compile('^[a-f0-9]{40}$') class AccountManager(models.Manager): # {{{ """ custom manager for 'Account' model """ def activate(self, activation_key): """ validate an activation key and activate the corresponding 'User' if valid. if the key is valid and not expired, return the 'Account' if the key is invalid or expired, return 'False' if the key is valid but the 'User' is already activated, return 'False' reset the key string to prevent reactivation of an account which has been deactivated by the admin """ if SHA1.search(activation_key): try: account = self.get(activation_key=activation_key) except self.model.DoesNotExist: return False if not account.activation_key_expired(): user = account.user user.is_active = True user.save() account.activation_key = self.model.ACTIVATED account.save() return account return False def create_inactive_account(self, username, email, password, send_email=True): """ create a new, *local*, inactive 'User', and generate an 'Account' and email the activation key. return the new 'User' the activation key is a SHA1 hash, generated from a combination of the 'username' and a random slat """ new_user = User.objects.create_user(username, email, password) new_user.is_active = False new_user.save() # create corresponding 'Account' salt = sha_constructor(str(random.random())).hexdigest()[:5] activation_key = sha_constructor(salt+username).hexdigest() new_account = self.create(user=new_user, is_social=False, activation_key=activation_key) new_account.save() # send email if send_email: new_account.send_activation_email() return new_account def delete_expired_accounts(self): """ Remove expired instances of 'Account's and their associated 'User's. """ for account in self.all(): if account.activation_key_expired(): user = account.user if not user.is_active: user.delete() account.delete() # }}} class Account(models.Model): # {{{ """ Account model for 97suifang """ ACTIVATED = u'ALREADY_ACTIVATED' user = models.OneToOneField(User, related_name="account") # username -> user.username # date_joined -> user.date_joined screen_name = models.CharField(u"昵称", max_length=30, null=True, blank=True) avatar = models.ImageField(u"头像", upload_to="uploads/avatars/", null=True, blank=True) # if social account is_social = models.BooleanField(default=False) # activation (SHA1 hash) activation_key = models.CharField(u"激活密钥", max_length=40) objects = AccountManager() class Meta: verbose_name_plural = u"账户信息" def __unicode__(self): if self.is_social: type = u"social" else: type = u"local" if self.user.is_active: state = u"activated" else: state = u"nonactivated" # return u'< Account: %s, %s, %s >' % (self.user.username, type, state) def activation_key_expired(self): """ determine whether the activation key has expired Key expiration is determined by a two-step process: 1. If the user has already activated, the key will have been reset to the string constant ``ACTIVATED``. Re-activating is not permitted, and so this method returns ``True`` in this case. 2. Otherwise, the date the user signed up is incremented by the number of days specified in the setting ``ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS`` (which should be the number of days after signup during which a user is allowed to activate their account); if the result is less than or equal to the current date, the key has expired and this method returns ``True``. """ expiration_days = datetime.timedelta( days=settings.ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS) now_utc = datetime.datetime.utcnow().replace(tzinfo=utc) return self.user.is_active or ( self.user.date_joined + expiration_days <= now_utc) def send_activation_email(self): """ send an activation email to the newly registered user """ ctx_dict = { 'username': self.user.username, 'activation_key': self.activation_key, 'expiration_days': settings.ACCOUNT_ACTIVATION_DAYS, } subject = render_to_string('sfaccount/activation_email_subject.txt', ctx_dict) subject = ''.join(subject.splitlines()) body_text = render_to_string('sfaccount/activation_email_body.txt', ctx_dict).encode('utf-8') to = self.user.email # send email send_mail.delay(to, subject, body_text, None) # }}} admin.site.register([Account]) # vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=0 fenc=utf-8 ft=python: #