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-rwxr-xr-x | bin/calc_coolfunc_table.py | 177 |
1 files changed, 177 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/bin/calc_coolfunc_table.py b/bin/calc_coolfunc_table.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6a253ed --- /dev/null +++ b/bin/calc_coolfunc_table.py @@ -0,0 +1,177 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# +# Copyright (c) 2017 Weitian LI <liweitianux@live.com> +# MIT license + +""" +Calculate the cooling function table with respect to the specified +temperature range, using the XSPEC model 'wabs*apec' with the +provided arguments. + +Later, the cooling function profile w.r.t. a temperature profile +can be quickly derived by interpolating this cooling function table. + + +Description +----------- +Emission measure: + EM = \int n_e n_H dV ~= (n_e^2 / ratio_eH) V [ cm^-3 ] +where 'ratio_eH' is the ratio of electron density to proton density (n_H). + +APEC normalization returned by XSPEC is simply the *emission measure* of +the gas scaled by the distance: + eta = (\int n_e n_H dV) / (4 pi (D_A (1+z))^2) + +The flux calculated with the XSPEC `flux` command has dimension: + Flux: [ photon s^-1 cm^-2 ] or [ erg s^-2 cm^-2 ] + +If we let EM=1 and then set the APEC's normalization, +the cooling function is therefore derived by calculating the flux +using the XSPEC `flux` command, and the cooling function has +dimension of [ FLUX / EM ]. +""" + +import argparse +import subprocess +import sys +import os +from datetime import datetime + +from _context import acispy +from acispy.cosmo import Calculator + + +def make_xspec_script(outfile, data): + """ + Generate the XSPEC script for cooling function table calculation. + + Parameters + ---------- + outfile: str + Filename of the output XSPEC script + data: dict + Data used to format the template XSPEC script + """ + data["prog_name"] = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) + data["date"] = datetime.now().isoformat() + + xspec_script = """\ +# Calculate the cooling function table w.r.t the temperature range. +# +# Generated by: %(prog_name)s +# Date: %(date)s + +# debug (off) +chatter 0 + +set xs_return_results 1 +set xs_echo_script 0 +# set tcl_precision 12 + +query yes +abund %(abund_table)s +dummyrsp 0.01 100.0 4096 linear +model wabs*apec & %(nh)s & 1.0 & %(abundance)s & %(redshift)s & %(norm)s & /* + +# flux unit and value index +set unit "%(unit)s" +if {$unit eq "erg"} { + set fidx 0 +} else { + set fidx 3 +} + +# output cooling function table +set cf_fn "%(outfile)s" +set cf_fd [open $cf_fn w] + +set elow %(elow)s +set ehigh %(ehigh)s +set tmin %(tmin)s +set tmax %(tmax)s +set tstep %(tstep)s + +puts $cf_fd "# temperature(keV) flux($elow-$ehigh)($unit/cm^2/s)" + +# temperature sampling points +for {set t $tmin} {$t <= $tmax} {set t [expr {$t + $tstep}]} { + newpar 2 $t + flux $elow $ehigh + set cf [lindex [tcloutr flux 1] $fidx] + puts $cf_fd "$t $cf" +} + +close $cf_fd +tclexit +""" % data + with open(outfile, "w") as f: + f.write(xspec_script) + + +def main(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser( + description="Calculate the cooling function table for " + + "specified temperature range") + parser.add_argument("-d", "--debug", dest="debug", action="store_true", + help="debug; only make XSPEC script") + parser.add_argument("-C", "--clobber", dest="clobber", action="store_true", + help="overwrite existing files") + parser.add_argument("-A", "--abund-table", dest="abund_table", + default="grsa", + help="abundance table (default: grsa)") + parser.add_argument("-L", "--elow", dest="elow", + type=float, default=0.7, + help="lower energy limit [keV] (default: 0.7 keV)") + parser.add_argument("-H", "--ehigh", dest="ehigh", + type=float, default=7.0, + help="upper energy limit [keV] (default: 7.0 keV)") + parser.add_argument("-t", "--tmin", dest="tmin", + type=float, default=0.1, + help="lower temperature limit [keV] (default: 0.1)") + parser.add_argument("-T", "--tmax", dest="tmax", + type=float, default=15.0, + help="upper temperature limit [keV] (default: 15.0)") + parser.add_argument("-s", "--tstep", dest="tstep", + type=float, default=0.01, + help="temperature step size [keV] (default: 0.01)") + parser.add_argument("-u", "--unit", dest="unit", required=True, + choices=["erg", "photon"], + help="use flux values of unit [erg/cm^2/s] or " + + "[photon/cm^2/s]") + parser.add_argument("-z", "--redshift", dest="redshift", + type=float, required=True, + help="redshift") + parser.add_argument("-n", "--nh", dest="nh", type=float, required=True, + help="HI column density (unit: 1e22)") + parser.add_argument("-Z", "--abundance", dest="abundance", + type=float, required=True, + help="average abundance (unit: solar)") + parser.add_argument("-o", "--outfile", dest="outfile", required=True, + help="filename of the output cooling function table") + args = parser.parse_args() + + xspec_script = os.path.splitext(args.outfile)[0] + ".xcm" + if not args.clobber: + if os.path.exists(args.outfile): + raise OSError("Output file already exists: %s" % args.outfile) + if os.path.exists(xspec_script): + raise OSError("Output XSPEC script already exists: %s" % + xspec_script) + + cosmocalc = Calculator() + xspec_data = vars(args) + xspec_data["norm"] = cosmocalc.norm_apec(z=args.redshift) + print("outfile: %s" % args.outfile, file=sys.stderr) + print("xspec_script: %s" % xspec_script, file=sys.stderr) + print("xspec_data:", xspec_data, sep="\n", file=sys.stderr) + + make_xspec_script(outfile=xspec_script, data=xspec_data) + if not args.debug: + print("Invoke XSPEC to calculate the cooling function table ...", + file=sys.stderr) + subprocess.check_call(["xspec", "-", xspec_script], + stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + main() |