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authorAaron LI <aly@aaronly.me>2018-03-05 19:27:06 +0800
committerAaron LI <aly@aaronly.me>2018-03-14 11:35:08 +0800
commitd9b877957c52789e494aeee1ffd4d3128dd9e597 (patch)
treea1ad213d957d789473b4de2a444efc6ee5a47cc2 /roles/web/files/nginx
parentde51948fd19f05dbeb4eb5ea0cfd6bc46713abd1 (diff)
downloadansible-dfly-vps-d9b877957c52789e494aeee1ffd4d3128dd9e597.tar.bz2
web: create files/{acme,nginx} to organize files better
Diffstat (limited to 'roles/web/files/nginx')
-rw-r--r--roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/security_headers.conf79
-rw-r--r--roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf69
-rw-r--r--roles/web/files/nginx/nginx.conf94
3 files changed, 242 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/security_headers.conf b/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/security_headers.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4a7135
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/security_headers.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#
+# /usr/local/etc/nginx/security_headers
+#
+# Security headers for Nginx/HTTP(s)
+#
+# Aaron LI
+# 2017-11-22
+#
+# Credits
+# -------
+# * Hardening your HTTP response headers
+# https://scotthelme.co.uk/hardening-your-http-response-headers/
+# * Nginx add_header configuration pitfall
+# https://blog.g3rt.nl/nginx-add_header-pitfall.html
+# * Nginx - ngx_http_headers_module - add_header
+# https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_headers_module.html#add_header
+#
+# Tools
+# -----
+# * Security Headers Analyzer
+# https://securityheaders.io/
+#
+# 2017-11-23: Be less paranoid, due to the reverse proxy services ...
+#
+
+#
+# NOTE: Use "always" for security headers.
+#
+# WARNING: The "add_header" directive (and some others) are inherited
+# from the *previous* level *IF AND ONLY IF* there are NO
+# "add_header" directives defined on the *current* level.
+# Such behavior leads to the *pitfall* that the added headers
+# may get *cleared*! In consequence, this common header
+# configuration file *must* be included within every context
+# that has "add_header" directives!
+#
+
+# Instruct the client to force a HTTPS connection to the domain and all
+# its subdomains for 2 year.
+# See also: https://hstspreload.org/
+#add_header Strict-Transport-Security
+# "max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload" always;
+add_header Strict-Transport-Security
+ "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains" always;
+
+# The Content Security Policy (CSP) header allows to define a whitelist
+# of approved sources of content for the site. By restricting the assets
+# that a browser can load, CSP can act as an effective countermeasure to
+# XSS attacks.
+#
+# Enforce TLS on all assets and prevent mixed content warnings.
+add_header Content-Security-Policy
+ "default-src https: data: 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'" always;
+# Only allow to load assets from self!
+#add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'" always;
+
+# The X-Frame-Options (XFO) header protects the visitors against
+# clickjacking attacks.
+# Only allow yourselves to frame your own site.
+add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
+# Do not allow the site to be framed at all!
+#add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY" always;
+
+# Enable the cross-site scripting filter built into most browsers, and
+# tell the browser to block the response if it detects an attack rather
+# than sanitizing the script.
+add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
+
+# Prevent a browser from trying to MIME-sniff the content type and forces
+# it to stick with the declared content-type.
+add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
+
+# Allow a site to control how much information the browser includes with
+# navigations away from a document.
+#
+# The browser will send the full URL to requests to the same origin, but
+# only send the origin when requests are cross-origin. No information
+# allowed to be sent when a scheme downgrade happens.
+add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
diff --git a/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf b/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acda0eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roles/web/files/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+#
+# /usr/local/etc/nginx/conf.d/ssl.conf
+#
+# SSL/TLS settings for Nginx
+#
+# Aaron LI
+# 2017-04-25
+#
+# Credits
+# -------
+# * Cipherli.st - Strong Ciphers for Apache, nginx and Lighttpd
+# https://cipherli.st/
+# * Strong SSL Security on nginx
+# https://raymii.org/s/tutorials/Strong_SSL_Security_On_nginx.html
+# * Mozilla - Security - Server Side TLS
+# https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS
+# https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/
+# * Let's Encrypt & Nginx
+# https://letsecure.me/secure-web-deployment-with-lets-encrypt-and-nginx/
+# * Nginx SSL and TLS Deployment Best Practice
+# https://www.linode.com/docs/web-servers/nginx/nginx-ssl-and-tls-deployment-best-practices
+# * Best nginx configuration for improved security (and performance)
+# https://gist.github.com/plentz/6737338
+# * Hardening your HTTP response headers
+# https://scotthelme.co.uk/hardening-your-http-response-headers/
+#
+# Tools
+# -----
+# * Qualys SSL Labs SSL Server Test
+# https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/
+# * Security Headers Analyzer
+# https://securityheaders.io/
+#
+
+
+# Diffie-Hellman group:
+# $ openssl dhparam -out /usr/local/etc/ssl/dhparam2048.pem 2048
+# or even go with 4096-bit DH pool:
+# $ openssl dhparam -out /usr/local/etc/ssl/dhparam4096.pem 4096
+# NOTE: This may take up to tens of minutes ...
+#ssl_dhparam /usr/local/etc/ssl/dhparam2048.pem;
+ssl_dhparam /usr/local/etc/ssl/dhparam4096.pem;
+
+# Only use the latest TLS protocols
+# TLSv1.3 requires nginx >= 1.13
+#ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
+ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
+ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
+# Credit: https://mozilla.github.io/server-side-tls/ssl-config-generator/
+ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
+
+ssl_session_timeout 1d;
+ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m;
+# Credit: https://github.com/mozilla/server-side-tls/issues/135
+ssl_session_tickets off;
+
+# The Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) was created to speed up
+# the process that operating systems and browsers use to check for
+# certificate revocation.
+# Allow the server to send its cached OCSP record to the client during
+# the TLS handshake, bypassing the OCSP responder and saving a roundtrip
+# between the client and the OCSP responder.
+#
+# NOTE: If the "ssl_certificate" file does NOT contain intermediate
+# certificates, the certificate of the server certificate issuer
+# should be present in the "ssl_trusted_certificate" file.
+#
+ssl_stapling on;
+ssl_stapling_verify on;
diff --git a/roles/web/files/nginx/nginx.conf b/roles/web/files/nginx/nginx.conf
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..760ca02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/roles/web/files/nginx/nginx.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#
+# /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
+# DragonFly BSD
+#
+#
+# References
+# ----------
+# * A Guide to Caching with NGINX and NGINX Plus
+# https://www.nginx.com/blog/nginx-caching-guide/
+# * Reverse Proxy with Caching
+# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/reverseproxycachingexample/
+# * Compression and Decompression
+# https://www.nginx.com/resources/admin-guide/compression-and-decompression/
+# * Nginx location priority
+# https://stackoverflow.com/a/5238430/4856091
+# * Nginx add_header configuration pitfall
+# https://blog.g3rt.nl/nginx-add_header-pitfall.html
+#
+# Tools
+# -----
+# * Qualys SSL Labs SSL Server Test
+# https://www.ssllabs.com/ssltest/
+# * Security Headers Analyzer
+# https://securityheaders.io/
+# * KeyCDN HTTP/2 Test
+# https://tools.keycdn.com/http2-test
+#
+#
+# Aaron LI
+# 2017-04-16
+#
+
+worker_processes 1;
+
+events {
+ worker_connections 1024;
+}
+
+
+http {
+ include mime.types;
+ default_type application/octet-stream;
+
+ sendfile on;
+ tcp_nopush on;
+ tcp_nodelay on;
+ keepalive_timeout 65;
+
+ # Compression
+ gzip on;
+ gzip_types text/plain application/xml; # text/html always compressed
+ gzip_proxied no-cache no-store private expired auth;
+ gzip_min_length 1000;
+
+ # Don't show the Nginx version number (in error pages / headers)
+ server_tokens off;
+
+ # SSL/TLS settings
+ include conf.d/ssl.conf;
+
+ # Security headers
+ #
+ # WARNING: The "add_header" directive (and some others) are inherited
+ # from the *previous* level *IF AND ONLY IF* there are NO
+ # "add_header" directives defined on the *current* level.
+ # Such behavior leads to the *pitfall* that the added headers
+ # may get *cleared*! In consequence, this common header
+ # configuration file *must* be included within every context
+ # that has "add_header" directives!
+ #
+ include conf.d/security_headers.conf;
+
+ # Proxy Caching
+ #
+ # This setup a cache zone named "CACHE" given 10 MB for metadata storage,
+ # maximum 1 GB for cached contents which will be cleared after 24 hours
+ # without access.
+ #
+ # NOTE: The `proxy_cache_path` directive must be placed in `http` context.
+ #
+ # NOTE: The caching is not efficient since the traffic is rather low.
+ # So disable caching to save a bit memory.
+ #
+ #proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx levels=1:2 keys_zone=CACHE:10m
+ # inactive=24h max_size=1g use_temp_path=off;
+ #proxy_cache_valid 200 302 60m;
+ #proxy_cache_valid any 1m;
+ #proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating
+ # http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
+ #add_header X-Cache-Status $upstream_cache_status;
+
+ # Site-specific settings
+ include sites/*.conf;
+}