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+;; mu4e-proc.el -- part of mu4e, the mu mail user agent
+;;
+;; Copyright (C) 2011-2016 Dirk-Jan C. Binnema
+
+;; Author: Dirk-Jan C. Binnema <djcb@djcbsoftware.nl>
+;; Maintainer: Dirk-Jan C. Binnema <djcb@djcbsoftware.nl>
+
+;; This file is not part of GNU Emacs.
+;;
+;; GNU Emacs is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+;; (at your option) any later version.
+
+;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+;; GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+;; along with GNU Emacs. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;;; Code:
+(require 'mu4e-vars)
+(require 'mu4e-utils)
+(require 'mu4e-meta)
+
+
+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+;; internal vars
+
+(defvar mu4e~proc-buf nil
+ "Buffer (string) for data received from the backend.")
+(defconst mu4e~proc-name " *mu4e-proc*"
+ "Name of the server process, buffer.")
+(defvar mu4e~proc-process nil
+ "The mu-server process.")
+
+;; dealing with the length cookie that precedes expressions
+(defconst mu4e~cookie-pre "\376"
+ "Each expression we get from the backend (mu server) starts with
+a length cookie:
+ <`mu4e~cookie-pre'><length-in-hex><`mu4e~cookie-post'>.")
+(defconst mu4e~cookie-post "\377"
+ "Each expression we get from the backend (mu server) starts with
+a length cookie:
+ <`mu4e~cookie-pre'><length-in-hex><`mu4e~cookie-post'>.")
+(defconst mu4e~cookie-matcher-rx
+ (concat mu4e~cookie-pre "\\([[:xdigit:]]+\\)" mu4e~cookie-post)
+ "Regular expression matching the length cookie.
+Match 1 will be the length (in hex).")
+
+;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+(defsubst mu4e~proc-send-command (frm &rest args)
+ "Send as command to the mu server process.
+Start the process if needed."
+ (unless (mu4e~proc-running-p)
+ (mu4e~proc-start))
+ (let ((cmd (apply 'format frm args)))
+ (mu4e-log 'to-server "%s" cmd)
+ (process-send-string mu4e~proc-process (concat cmd "\n"))))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-start ()
+ "Start the mu server process."
+ (unless (file-executable-p mu4e-mu-binary)
+ (mu4e-error (format "`mu4e-mu-binary' (%S) not found" mu4e-mu-binary)))
+ (let* ((process-connection-type nil) ;; use a pipe
+ (args '("server"))
+ (args (append args (when mu4e-mu-home
+ (list (concat "--muhome=" mu4e-mu-home))))))
+ (setq mu4e~proc-buf "")
+ (setq mu4e~proc-process (apply 'start-process
+ mu4e~proc-name mu4e~proc-name
+ mu4e-mu-binary args))
+ ;; register a function for (:info ...) sexps
+ (unless mu4e~proc-process
+ (mu4e-error "Failed to start the mu4e backend"))
+ (set-process-query-on-exit-flag mu4e~proc-process nil)
+ (set-process-coding-system mu4e~proc-process 'binary 'utf-8-unix)
+ (set-process-filter mu4e~proc-process 'mu4e~proc-filter)
+ (set-process-sentinel mu4e~proc-process 'mu4e~proc-sentinel)))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-kill ()
+ "Kill the mu server process."
+ (let* ((buf (get-buffer mu4e~proc-name))
+ (proc (and (buffer-live-p buf) (get-buffer-process buf))))
+ (when proc
+ (let ((delete-exited-processes t))
+ ;; the mu server signal handler will make it quit after 'quit'
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:quit"))
+ ;; try sending SIGINT (C-c) to process, so it can exit gracefully
+ (ignore-errors
+ (signal-process proc 'SIGINT))))
+ (setq
+ mu4e~proc-process nil
+ mu4e~proc-buf nil))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-running-p ()
+ "Whether the mu process is running."
+ (when (and mu4e~proc-process
+ (memq (process-status mu4e~proc-process)
+ '(run open listen connect stop)))
+ t))
+
+(defsubst mu4e~proc-eat-sexp-from-buf ()
+ "'Eat' the next s-expression from `mu4e~proc-buf'.
+Note: this is a string, not an emacs-buffer. `mu4e~proc-buf gets
+its contents from the mu-servers in the following form:
+ <`mu4e~cookie-pre'><length-in-hex><`mu4e~cookie-post'>
+Function returns this sexp, or nil if there was none.
+`mu4e~proc-buf' is updated as well, with all processed sexp data
+removed."
+ (ignore-errors ;; the server may die in the middle...
+ ;; mu4e~cookie-matcher-rx:
+ ;; (concat mu4e~cookie-pre "\\([[:xdigit:]]+\\)]" mu4e~cookie-post)
+ (let ((b (string-match mu4e~cookie-matcher-rx mu4e~proc-buf))
+ (sexp-len) (objcons))
+ (when b
+ (setq sexp-len (string-to-number (match-string 1 mu4e~proc-buf) 16))
+ ;; does mu4e~proc-buf contain the full sexp?
+ (when (>= (length mu4e~proc-buf) (+ sexp-len (match-end 0)))
+ ;; clear-up start
+ (setq mu4e~proc-buf (substring mu4e~proc-buf (match-end 0)))
+ ;; note: we read the input in binary mode -- here, we take the part
+ ;; that is the sexp, and convert that to utf-8, before we interpret
+ ;; it.
+ (setq objcons (read-from-string
+ (decode-coding-string
+ (substring mu4e~proc-buf 0 sexp-len)
+ 'utf-8 t)))
+ (when objcons
+ (setq mu4e~proc-buf (substring mu4e~proc-buf sexp-len))
+ (car objcons)))))))
+
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-filter (proc str)
+ "A process-filter for the 'mu server' output.
+It accumulates the strings into valid sexps by checking of the
+';;eox' end-of-sexp marker, and then evaluating them.
+
+The server output is as follows:
+
+ 1. an error
+ (:error 2 :message \"unknown command\")
+ ;; eox
+ => this will be passed to `mu4e-error-func'.
+
+ 2a. a message sexp looks something like:
+ \(
+ :docid 1585
+ :from ((\"Donald Duck\" . \"donald@example.com\"))
+ :to ((\"Mickey Mouse\" . \"mickey@example.com\"))
+ :subject \"Wicked stuff\"
+ :date (20023 26572 0)
+ :size 15165
+ :references (\"200208121222.g7CCMdb80690@msg.id\")
+ :in-reply-to \"200208121222.g7CCMdb80690@msg.id\"
+ :message-id \"foobar32423847ef23@pluto.net\"
+ :maildir: \"/archive\"
+ :path \"/home/mickey/Maildir/inbox/cur/1312254065_3.32282.pluto,4cd5bd4e9:2,\"
+ :priority high
+ :flags (new unread)
+ :attachments ((2 \"hello.jpg\" \"image/jpeg\") (3 \"laah.mp3\" \"audio/mp3\"))
+ :body-txt \" <message body>\"
+\)
+;; eox
+ => this will be passed to `mu4e-header-func'.
+
+ 2b. After the list of message sexps has been returned (see 2a.),
+ we'll receive a sexp that looks like
+ (:found <n>) with n the number of messages found. The <n> will be
+ passed to `mu4e-found-func'.
+
+ 3. a view looks like:
+ (:view <msg-sexp>)
+ => the <msg-sexp> (see 2.) will be passed to `mu4e-view-func'.
+
+ 4. a database update looks like:
+ (:update <msg-sexp> :move <nil-or-t>)
+
+ => the <msg-sexp> (see 2.) will be passed to
+ `mu4e-update-func', :move tells us whether this is a move to
+ another maildir, or merely a flag change.
+
+ 5. a remove looks like:
+ (:remove <docid>)
+ => the docid will be passed to `mu4e-remove-func'
+
+ 6. a compose looks like:
+ (:compose <reply|forward|edit|new> [:original<msg-sexp>] [:include <attach>])
+ `mu4e-compose-func'."
+ (mu4e-log 'misc "* Received %d byte(s)" (length str))
+ (setq mu4e~proc-buf (concat mu4e~proc-buf str)) ;; update our buffer
+ (let ((sexp (mu4e~proc-eat-sexp-from-buf)))
+ (with-local-quit
+ (while sexp
+ (mu4e-log 'from-server "%S" sexp)
+ (cond
+ ;; a header plist can be recognized by the existence of a :date field
+ ((plist-get sexp :date)
+ (funcall mu4e-header-func sexp))
+
+ ;; the found sexp, we receive after getting all the headers
+ ((plist-get sexp :found)
+ (funcall mu4e-found-func (plist-get sexp :found)))
+
+ ;; viewing a specific message
+ ((plist-get sexp :view)
+ (funcall mu4e-view-func (plist-get sexp :view)))
+
+ ;; receive an erase message
+ ((plist-get sexp :erase)
+ (funcall mu4e-erase-func))
+
+ ;; receive a :sent message
+ ((plist-get sexp :sent)
+ (funcall mu4e-sent-func
+ (plist-get sexp :docid)
+ (plist-get sexp :path)))
+
+ ;; received a pong message
+ ((plist-get sexp :pong)
+ (funcall mu4e-pong-func
+ (plist-get sexp :props)))
+
+ ;; received a contacts message
+ ;; note: we use 'member', to match (:contacts nil)
+ ((plist-member sexp :contacts)
+ (funcall mu4e-contacts-func
+ (plist-get sexp :contacts)))
+
+ ;; something got moved/flags changed
+ ((plist-get sexp :update)
+ (funcall mu4e-update-func
+ (plist-get sexp :update) (plist-get sexp :move)))
+
+ ;; a message got removed
+ ((plist-get sexp :remove)
+ (funcall mu4e-remove-func (plist-get sexp :remove)))
+
+ ;; start composing a new message
+ ((plist-get sexp :compose)
+ (funcall mu4e-compose-func
+ (plist-get sexp :compose)
+ (plist-get sexp :original)
+ (plist-get sexp :include)))
+
+ ;; do something with a temporary file
+ ((plist-get sexp :temp)
+ (funcall mu4e-temp-func
+ (plist-get sexp :temp) ;; name of the temp file
+ (plist-get sexp :what) ;; what to do with it
+ ;; (pipe|emacs|open-with...)
+ (plist-get sexp :docid) ;; docid of the message
+ (plist-get sexp :param)));; parameter for the action
+
+ ;; get some info
+ ((plist-get sexp :info)
+ (funcall mu4e-info-func sexp))
+
+ ;; receive an error
+ ((plist-get sexp :error)
+ (funcall mu4e-error-func
+ (plist-get sexp :error)
+ (plist-get sexp :message)))
+
+ (t (mu4e-message "Unexpected data from server [%S]" sexp)))
+
+ (setq sexp (mu4e~proc-eat-sexp-from-buf))))))
+
+
+;; error codes are defined in src/mu-util
+;;(defconst mu4e-xapian-empty 19 "Error code: xapian is empty/non-existent")
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-sentinel (proc msg)
+ "Function that will be called when the mu-server process terminates."
+ (let ((status (process-status proc)) (code (process-exit-status proc)))
+ (setq mu4e~proc-process nil)
+ (setq mu4e~proc-buf "") ;; clear any half-received sexps
+ (cond
+ ((eq status 'signal)
+ (cond
+ ((eq code 9) (message nil))
+ ;;(message "the mu server process has been stopped"))
+ (t (error (format "mu server process received signal %d" code)))))
+ ((eq status 'exit)
+ (cond
+ ((eq code 0)
+ (message nil)) ;; don't do anything
+ ((eq code 11)
+ (error "Database is locked by another process"))
+ ((eq code 15)
+ (error "Database needs upgrade; try `mu index --rebuild' from the command line"))
+ ((eq code 19)
+ (error "Database empty; try indexing some messages"))
+ (t (error "mu server process ended with exit code %d" code))))
+ (t
+ (error "Something bad happened to the mu server process")))))
+
+(defsubst mu4e~docid-msgid-param (docid-or-msgid)
+ "Construct a backend parameter based on DOCID-OR-MSGID."
+ (format
+ (if (stringp docid-or-msgid)
+ "msgid:\"%s\""
+ "docid:%d")
+ docid-or-msgid))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-remove (docid)
+ "Remove message identified by docid.
+The results are reporter through either (:update ... ) or (:error)
+sexp, which are handled my `mu4e-error-func', respectively."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:remove docid:%d" docid))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-escape (str)
+ "Escape STRING for transport -- put it in quotes, and escape existing quotation.
+In particular, backslashes and double-quotes."
+ (let ((esc (replace-regexp-in-string "\\\\" "\\\\\\\\" str)))
+ (format "\"%s\"" (replace-regexp-in-string "\"" "\\\\\"" esc))))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-find (query threads sortfield sortdir maxnum skip-dups include-related)
+ "Start a database query for QUERY.
+If THREADS is non-nil, show results in threaded fasion, SORTFIELD
+is a symbol describing the field to sort by (or nil); see
+`mu4e~headers-sortfield-choices'. If SORT is `descending', sort
+Z->A, if it's `ascending', sort A->Z. MAXNUM determines the maximum
+number of results to return, or nil for 'unlimited'. If SKIP-DUPS
+is non-nil, show only one of duplicate messages (see
+`mu4e-headers-skip-duplicates'). If INCLUDE-RELATED is non-nil,
+include messages related to the messages matching the search
+query (see `mu4e-headers-include-related').
+
+For each
+result found, a function is called, depending on the kind of
+result. The variables `mu4e-error-func' contain the function that
+will be called for, resp., a message (header row) or an error."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command
+ (concat
+ "cmd:find query:%s threads:%s sortfield:%s reverse:%s maxnum:%d "
+ "skip-dups:%s include-related:%s")
+ (mu4e~proc-escape query)
+ (if threads "true" "false")
+ ;; sortfield is e.g. ':subject'; this removes the ':'
+ (if (null sortfield) "nil" (substring (symbol-name sortfield) 1))
+ ;; TODO: use ascending/descending in backend too (it's clearer than 'reverse'
+ (if (eq sortdir 'descending) "true" "false")
+ (if maxnum maxnum -1)
+ (if skip-dups "true" "false")
+ (if include-related "true" "false")))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-move (docid-or-msgid &optional maildir flags)
+ "Move message identified by DOCID-OR-MSGID.
+At least one of MAILDIR and FLAGS should be specified. Note, even
+if MAILDIR is nil, this is still a move, since a change in flags
+still implies a change in message filename.
+
+MAILDIR (), optionally
+setting FLAGS (keyword argument :flags). optionally setting FLAGS
+in the process. If MAILDIR is nil, message will be moved within the
+same maildir.
+
+MAILDIR must be a maildir, that is, the part _without_ cur/ or new/
+or the root-maildir-prefix. E.g. \"/archive\". This directory must
+already exist.
+
+The FLAGS parameter can have the following forms:
+ 1. a list of flags such as '(passed replied seen)
+ 2. a string containing the one-char versions of the flags, e.g. \"PRS\"
+ 3. a delta-string specifying the changes with +/- and the one-char flags,
+ e.g. \"+S-N\" to set Seen and remove New.
+
+The flags are any of `deleted', `flagged', `new', `passed', `replied' `seen' or
+`trashed', or the corresponding \"DFNPRST\" as defined in [1]. See
+`mu4e-string-to-flags' and `mu4e-flags-to-string'.
+The server reports the results for the operation through
+`mu4e-update-func'.
+
+If the variable `mu4e-change-filenames-when-moving' is
+non-nil, moving to a different maildir generates new names for
+the target files; this helps certain tools (such as mbsync).
+
+The results are reported through either (:update ... )
+or (:error ) sexp, which are handled my `mu4e-update-func' and
+`mu4e-error-func', respectively."
+ (unless (or maildir flags)
+ (mu4e-error "At least one of maildir and flags must be specified"))
+ (unless (or (not maildir) (file-exists-p (concat mu4e-maildir "/" maildir "/")))
+ (mu4e-error "Target dir does not exist"))
+ (let* ((idparam (mu4e~docid-msgid-param docid-or-msgid))
+ (flagstr
+ (when flags
+ (concat " flags:"
+ (if (stringp flags) flags (mu4e-flags-to-string flags)))))
+ (path
+ (when maildir
+ (format " maildir:%s" (mu4e~proc-escape maildir))))
+ (rename
+ (if (and maildir mu4e-change-filenames-when-moving) "true" "false")))
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:move %s %s %s %s"
+ idparam (or flagstr "") (or path "")
+ (format "newname:%s" rename))))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-index (path my-addresses)
+ "Update the message database for filesystem PATH, which should
+point to some maildir directory structure. MY-ADDRESSES is a list
+of 'my' email addresses (see `mu4e-user-mail-address-list')."
+ (let ((path (mu4e~proc-escape path))
+ (addrs (when my-addresses (mapconcat 'identity my-addresses ","))))
+ (if addrs
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:index path:%s my-addresses:%s" path addrs)
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:index path:%s" path))))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-add (path maildir)
+ "Add the message at PATH to the database.
+With MAILDIR set to the maildir this message resides in,
+e.g. '/drafts'; if this works, we will receive (:info add :path
+<path> :docid <docid>) as well as (:update <msg-sexp>)."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:add path:%s %s"
+ (mu4e~proc-escape path)
+ (if maildir
+ (format "maildir:%s" (mu4e~proc-escape maildir))
+ "")))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-sent (path maildir)
+ "Add the message at PATH to the database.
+With MAILDIR set to the maildir this message resides in,
+e.g. '/drafts'.
+
+ if this works, we will receive (:info add :path <path> :docid
+<docid> :fcc <path>)."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:sent path:%s maildir:%s"
+ (mu4e~proc-escape path) (mu4e~proc-escape maildir)))
+
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-compose (type decrypt &optional docid)
+ "Start composing a message of certain TYPE (a symbol, either
+`forward', `reply', `edit', `resend' or `new', based on an
+original message (ie, replying to, forwarding, editing,
+resending) with DOCID or nil for type `new'.
+
+The result will be delivered to the function registered as
+`mu4e-compose-func'."
+ (unless (member type '(forward reply edit resend new))
+ (mu4e-error "Unsupported compose-type %S" type))
+ (unless (eq (null docid) (eq type 'new))
+ (mu4e-error "`new' implies docid not-nil, and vice-versa"))
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command
+ "cmd:compose type:%s docid:%d extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ (symbol-name type) docid (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-mkdir (path)
+ "Create a new maildir-directory at filesystem PATH."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:mkdir path:%s" (mu4e~proc-escape path)))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-extract (action docid partidx decrypt &optional path what param)
+ "Extract an attachment with index PARTIDX from message with DOCID
+and perform ACTION on it (as symbol, either `save', `open', `temp') which
+mean:
+ * save: save the part to PARAM1 (a path) (non-optional for save)$
+ * open: open the part with the default application registered for doing so
+ * temp: save to a temporary file, then respond with
+ (:temp <path> :what <what> :param <param>)."
+ (let ((cmd
+ (concat "cmd:extract "
+ (case action
+ (save
+ (format "action:save docid:%d index:%d path:%s extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ docid partidx (mu4e~proc-escape path) (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+ (open (format "action:open docid:%d index:%d extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ docid partidx (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+ (temp
+ (format "action:temp docid:%d index:%d what:%s%s extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ docid partidx what
+ (if param
+ (if (stringp param)
+ (format " param:%s" (mu4e~proc-escape param))
+ (format " param:%S" param)) "") (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+ (otherwise (mu4e-error "Unsupported action %S" action))))
+ ))
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "%s" cmd)))
+
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-ping ()
+ "Sends a ping to the mu server, expecting a (:pong ...) in response."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command "cmd:ping"))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-contacts (personal after)
+ "Sends the contacts command to the mu server.
+A (:contacts (<list>)) is expected in response. If PERSONAL is
+non-nil, only get personal contacts, if AFTER is non-nil, get
+only contacts seen AFTER (the time_t value)."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command
+ "cmd:contacts personal:%s after:%d"
+ (if personal "true" "false")
+ (or after 0)))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-view (docid-or-msgid &optional images decrypt)
+ "Get one particular message based on its DOCID-OR-MSGID.
+Optionally, if IMAGES is non-nil, backend will any images
+attached to the message, and return them as temp files.
+The result will be delivered to the function registered as
+`mu4e-view-func'."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command
+ "cmd:view %s extract-images:%s extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ (mu4e~docid-msgid-param docid-or-msgid)
+ (if images "true" "false")
+ (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+
+(defun mu4e~proc-view-path (path &optional images decrypt)
+ "View message at PATH (keyword argument).
+Optionally, if IMAGES is non-nil, backend will any images
+attached to the message, and return them as temp files. The
+result will be delivered to the function registered as
+`mu4e-view-func'."
+ (mu4e~proc-send-command
+ "cmd:view path:%s extract-images:%s extract-encrypted:%s use-agent:true"
+ (mu4e~proc-escape path)
+ (if images "true" "false")
+ (if decrypt "true" "false")))
+
+
+(provide 'mu4e-proc)
+;; End of mu4e-proc.el